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Month: October 2024

Assign a Domain Name to an EC2 Instance

To assign your purchased domain name to an EC2 instance, you need to map the domain name to your EC2 instance’s public IP address using DNS settings. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you with this process: Steps to Assign Read more…


In Django models, the class Meta

In Django models, the class Meta is an inner class used to specify model-level options that modify the behavior of the model, such as ordering, constraints, table name, and more. It’s optional, but it’s highly useful when you need to Read more…


In Django models, the options null, blank, default, and unique

In Django models, the options null, blank, default, and unique are used to define how a field behaves in the database and forms. These options control how data is validated, how missing data is handled, and how default values are Read more…


In Django, the through keyword is used in a ManyToManyField

In Django, the through keyword is used in a ManyToManyField to specify a custom intermediate model that Django should use to manage the many-to-many relationship between two models. By default, Django creates an automatic “through” table for ManyToManyField relationships behind Read more…


In Django, ForeignKey, ManyToManyField, and OneToOneField

In Django, ForeignKey, ManyToManyField, and OneToOneField are used to define different types of relationships between models (tables in the database). Each of these fields establishes a different kind of relationship based on how the data is structured. 1. ForeignKey (One-to-Many Read more…


The concepts of packages, modules, classes in Django

Let’s break down the concepts of packages, modules, classes, and how Python’s __init__.py integrates them all. We’ll cover: 1. Folder Structure (Packages and Modules) In Django, when you import django.db.models, you are referring to: Example Folder Structure: Let’s simulate a Read more…


“Group by” with window functions vs traditional method

Both SQL queries you’ve mentioned are similar in terms of their goal (calculating the sum of salaries), but they differ in how they operate and what results they return. 1. Query 1: Grouping by department_id What it does: Example Output: Read more…


Automatically Assigning Authenticated Users as Authors in Django REST API: Resolving the Missing Foreign Key Error

The error you’re encountering stems from how Django’s Note model handles the creation of new Note objects. Specifically, the Note model requires an author field, which is a foreign key referencing the User model. However, when you send a request Read more…


Three consecutive dots (…) in JS

he “dripple dots” you mentioned are called the spread operator in JavaScript. It is represented by three consecutive dots (…) and is used to expand or spread iterable elements (like arrays or objects) into individual elements. Here’s a brief overview Read more…


The distinction between ({ note, onDelete }) and (note, onDelete)

The distinction between ({ note, onDelete }) and (note, onDelete) is applicable to both JavaScript and TypeScript. Key Difference: JavaScript Example: Destructuring (({ note, onDelete })) Here, Note expects a single object as its parameter, and then destructures the note Read more…